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COP26: New US and EU greenhouse gas reduction commitments

On 22 and 23 April 2021, US President Joe Biden hosted a global two-day international climate summit to formally mark the US' return to the Paris Agreement (the "Climate Summit"). The Climate Summit's focus was on starting conversations around how to address the climate crisis in practice, including emission reductions, carbon trading, finance, innovation and job creation, in advance of more formal talks at COP26 later this year. It was the first time in four years that the US government has hosted a major international climate discussion, sending a strong signal to the rest of the world that the US is serious again about tackling climate change.

A short guide to derivatives jargon

  • Agency ISDA: an ISDA negotiated and agreed by an investment manager with a particular counterparty bank which forms a kind of 'umbrella' arrangement applicable to the investment manager's different clients. The Agency ISDA will contain appendices outlining the specific legal and commercial terms which apply to the derivatives transactions the investment manager enters into on behalf of different stakeholders across its entire client book, e.g.

COP26: The UK leads by example?

On 20 April the UK Government announced that it would significantly increase its climate ambition, ahead of the COP26 international climate summit in Glasgow in November. The UK's Climate Change Act commits it to net zero by 2050, and it recently adopted a new Nationally Determined Contribution ("NDC") under the Paris Agreement of 68% reduction against 1990 levels by 2030.

COP26: What is it and why is it important?

What is COP26?

COP26 is the 26th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The summit will be attended by the heads of state of the countries that signed the UNFCCC, as well as a variety of climate experts and campaigners, in order to agree and accelerate action on the Paris Agreement. The UK, in partnership with Italy, is hosting the summit this year in Glasgow from 1 - 12 November 2021 after it was delayed by a year due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

COP26: The role of the UK

The UK is centre stage in the lead up to COP26. As host, the UK will be tasked with trying to build consensus at the summit to ensure its success, but there has already been some criticism of the UK's approach to COP26 from certain stakeholders.

COP26: Impact on business

While the Paris Agreement certainly represents the most important part of the international effort to alleviate the impact of climate change, there is also increasing recognition that the business world needs to play a central role in meeting net zero, as industrial activities are the biggest contributor to rising temperatures on the planet. The World Bank estimates that $4 trillion of finance needs to be mobilised annually to invest in mitigation and resilience in the Global South, and most of this needs to be financed by the private sector.

Listing Review Recommendations

The recommendations of Lord Hill's UK Listing Review were published yesterday, 3 March. The review, which was launched in November 2020, considers the efficiency, attractiveness, and competitiveness of the post-Brexit UK Listing Regime.

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